What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?
Last Updated: 29.06.2025 05:14

A circuit breaker is similar, but is resettable.
“ A surge suppressor is the one which is connected at the input supply so that when there is a sudden change voltage it bypasses thereby protecting the (circuit) and electronic components”
At the secondary, it is 1000 times less.)turns ratio). If it gets hit with a 100,000 volt bolt of lightning then the voltage arrestors conduct and clamp the voltage down to line voltage, ( but a small amount leaks down the line). This is the problem.
“ A fuse is a device which protects the (circuit) against overload and short circuit.”
So, it’s possible that these devices from Trip Lite have addition suppression devices, these ones seem to be sturdy.
but this device (an Inductor) … impedes the rapid changes in the current.
(Dc diagram shown, AC is similar).
A fuse is a non-resetable over current circuit protector.
2024–10–10[John johnson John Johnson ]
Aaron Rodgers Is Married Now - The Cut
Upvotes:
P = e* I, so since I is 16 amps, then the voltage dropped is 1/16 volt or 0.0650 volts.
(There is no concept of polarity, in the loop because the current changes direction 100 to 120 times a second (power frequency).
This is an electronic circuit designed to clamp voltages so that the Voltage Potential that appears at the outlet is never going to exceed the nominal value.
The bolt then partially travels down the line to your home.
so, what happens?
Bond Yields Keeping Climbing. Governments Can Bring Them Down. - Barron's
There are two important concepts here.
What does a fuse do?
Now when you have a certain ac resistance, then a current flows in a loop.
I've never read the book. What did Dorian Grey do that was so immoral and sinful?
It’s been three xxx five werks, and there has been no response to my follow on query on his Commment to my answer.
And this is the problem alone. Is the power supply in the equipmemt designed with a lightning strike in mind? Some yes, others, no.
This is 'the assistant's answer'
This one hit behind the barn.
Can the fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of a surge protector.
At least they know the answer if they wanted it.
Totam aut neque cum voluptas velit eum tempore.
An AC voltage/ current source, and an ac inductive load.
I post the exact comment here.
Mohan forgets that a fuse is a one-time device, and needs to be replaced if it is tripped.
This is a high voltage low current spike that comes down the line because of the power poles being struck, and the voltage suppressors activating on the primary side of the transformer.
First Sentence:
This is the picture of an electronic coil of wire wound around a core of magnetic material.
Horoscope for Sunday, June 22, 2025 - Chicago Sun-Times
This device then solves the entire problem.
Because the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage.(by a bit).
For this case there are devices called Metal oxide varistors (MOV).
Why is that Hag Hillary Clinton so quiet these days? She is the dog that isn't barking
So combined with a device called a MOV or Metal-oxide-resistor, then forms the 3rd part of a “surge suppressor “.
In schematic diagrams this is the symbol for a fuse:
There are three different concepts here that are getting confused.
As a woman, what would be you response to a male friend’s offer of a full body massage?
what exactly is a ‘surge’ protector?
So, the voltage could go up to 500 volts, and the fuse will not open up.
He then asserts :
Stock futures rise after Trump says Iran-Israel ceasefire is in effect: Live updates - CNBC
The other is “what does a “fuse” do?”
These devices are installed between the “hot” and “neutral” and protective ground.
Once the voltage goes over 0.0650 volts, then this fact can be used to amplify the difference, and turn the circuit breaker off , furthur down the line. Essentially that is what a RCD/GFCI does, it compares the incoming current, to the outgoing current, and if the difference between the two currents is over 5mA, then it trips the circuit breaker.
Kquorans, can you please write a story?
This is a photo where a lightning bolt took out a home's complete mains distribution box, and a lot of electronic gear as well.
What is lightning?
This is where the MOV conducts again, and dissipated the energy.
Free agent LB Germaine Pratt agrees to terms with Raiders - NBC Sports
Is the question then , "why buy a surge supressor, if the fuse alone protects the electronic circuits from a lightning bolt?".
At one ohm, the resistor has a maximum of 1 watt power.
Would individual surge supressors have save this equipment? most likely, since the surge supressor would take the jolt instead of the electronic components.
“ … to protect building, lightning arrestor, is provided above building and directly connected to earth.”
These are simplified answers to the original question, and does not change anything I wrote above.
a photo is worth a thousand words.
This is where this question deviates from being a 'generic' question, and becomes more specific.
Here is a simplified AC power diagram.
But during the surge, the fuse will not blow if it is a longer duration and lower value )10 to 50%).
2024–10–14 [Omar Gharbi Omar Gharbi ]
There is no harm in having the surge suppressor along with the fuse in the circuit. The fuse will not open up until the current melts the link. This will take time, and in the interim, that jolt will get transmitted into the power supplies.
so, the loop of wire then, when put together with another loop reduces the ‘noise’ on a power line.
The MOV will conduct when the voltage exceeds 50% of line voltage.
nine
But… the neutral is now “floating” because of the 1 ohm resistance.
Fuses, on their own, then operate much slower than the MOV variable resistance, during the lightning strike.
OK, this is Mohan Rajaratnam’s definition of a Surge suppressor.
2024–10–00 [ Ammar Mahdi ] Ammar Mahdi
but I think this circuit , shows a few more pieces.
Edit 2024–10.
2024–10–11 [Victor Olarewsju Victor Olarewaju ]
The third is lightning and “how it gets conducted into a home.”
One
One is “what exactly is in a ‘surge protector’ ? ”
2024–09–27 [ Mohan Rajaratnam Mohan Rajaratnam ] . Thinks you can get free electricity from nothing : Mohan Rajaratnam's answer to Is it possible to generate free electricity at home using a magnet or other low-cost methods? If so, how does it work?
[image of Common-mode choke]
When the current is 200% of the rated value , it will “go open” (the link metal melts) and protect the device.
It seems Mohan does not understand the difference between a comment and an Answer.
But it can get overloaded, and no longer works.
He then describes the function of a fuse.
Lightning arrestor is a spark-gap device, and can be installed anywhere. What is important, is that the wire is thick enough to withstand the lightning bolt and conduct the energy away from the building.
the problem then depends on "how fast does the fuse operate?".
[old diagram got deleted by accident]
Barnstars:
If the nominal power is 4,000 watts then the current at 230volts is 16 amps.
2024–10–11 [Bobby Sanchez Bobby Sanchez ].
2024–10–16 [ OO OLAOYE OYEBODE ]
He then describes Rainy Season and Lightning.
eight
It also is a device that limits the change in current flow.